We know that low-income children and youth often reside in communities that are vulnerable to gang violence, drug use, and neighborhood crime. Research in violence prevention demonstrates that positive peer relationships, competent communication skills, and conflict management skillsare proven strategies for preventing youth violence before it starts. After school staff often need formal training in violence prevention tactics and conflict management to best support youth achievement.

In 2006, Hope Through Housing launched an innovative Violence Prevention Initiative that develops conflict resolution skills in children and the adults that care for them. Funded through an Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Grant, Hope Through Housing Foundation is expanding its after school program to include a research-validated and field-tested violence prevention curriculum.

Ten high-risk sites currently receive:

• A high quality curriculum, PeaceBuilders, which is federally approved and proven to create positive violence-free environments in communities. The PeaceBuilders model emphasizes positive communication, problem-solving, and social skills.
• Support from Temescal Associates, leaders in capacity building for youth-serving organizations. Temescal Associates delivers trainings, individual coaching, and professional development that builds the long-term capacity of after-school program staff.

To create a culture that supports healthy approaches to conflict and encourages positive behaviors, kids, parents, community members, property management staff, and the after school team all participate in PeaceBuilders activities.

A comprehensive program evaluation will examine the impact of the Violence Prevention Initiative on youth, staff, and programs.